Illustration of OBD codes in a car

Error Code P0087

Critical Issue
DTC Code P0087 indicates that the Fuel Rail/System Pressure is too low, as detected by the Engine Control Module (ECM) when the actual fuel pressure does not meet the expected parameters.

What symptoms indicate Error Code P0087?

  • Engine Light ON: The check engine light or service engine soon warning light illuminates, indicating a potential issue with the fuel rail or system pressure.
  • Poor Engine Performance: The vehicle may experience reduced power, hesitation, or stalling due to insufficient fuel pressure.
  • Hard Starting: Difficulty in starting the engine as a result of inadequate fuel pressure reaching the injectors.
  • Engine Misfires: Irregular engine operation or misfires can occur due to inconsistent fuel delivery.
  • Increased Fuel Consumption: The engine may consume more fuel than usual as it compensates for low fuel pressure.

What causes OBD code Error Code P0087?

  • The fuel pressure sensor may be malfunctioning, leading to incorrect pressure readings.
  • A defective fuel pump can result in insufficient fuel delivery to the engine.
  • An open or shorted fuel pressure sensor harness can disrupt the sensor's signal.
  • Poor connections in the fuel pressure sensor's electrical circuit can cause intermittent signal issues.
  • A blocked fuel filter can restrict fuel flow, causing low pressure in the system.
  • Restrictions in the fuel line can impede fuel flow, leading to pressure drops.
  • A faulty fuel pressure regulator can fail to maintain the correct pressure within the fuel rail.

How to fix OBD code Error Code P0087?

  • Initial Inspection: Check for any visible fuel leaks or damaged fuel lines. Inspect the fuel tank for any signs of damage or leaks.
  • Fuel Pump Operation: Verify the operation of the fuel pump. Listen for the fuel pump's sound when the ignition is turned on. Use a fuel pressure gauge to measure the pressure at the fuel rail.
  • Fuel Filter Check: Inspect the fuel filter for any blockages or restrictions that could cause low fuel pressure. Replace if necessary.
  • Fuel Pressure Regulator Inspection: Check the fuel pressure regulator for proper operation. Ensure it is not stuck open or malfunctioning, which could lead to low pressure.
  • Electrical Connections: Inspect all electrical connections related to the fuel system, including the fuel pump relay and wiring harness, for any signs of corrosion or damage.
  • ECM/PCM Diagnostics: Use a diagnostic scanner to check for any additional codes that may indicate an issue with the Engine Control Module (ECM) or Powertrain Control Module (PCM).
  • Fuel Injector Inspection: Inspect the fuel injectors for any signs of clogging or malfunction. Ensure they are delivering the correct amount of fuel.
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