Illustration of OBD codes in a car

Error Code P0332

Moderate Issue
DTC Code P0332 indicates a Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage issue on Bank 2. This code is triggered when the Engine Control Module (ECM) detects a low voltage signal from the knock sensor, which is responsible for monitoring engine vibrations to prevent detonation.

What symptoms indicate Error Code P0332?

  • Engine Light ON: The check engine light or service engine soon warning light illuminates, indicating a potential issue with the knock sensor circuit on bank 2.
  • Engine Lack / Loss of Power: The vehicle may experience a noticeable reduction in power output, which can be linked to the knock sensor circuit's inability to properly detect engine knock, potentially affecting engine performance.

What causes OBD code Error Code P0332?

  • The knock sensor on Bank 2 may be faulty, leading to incorrect voltage readings.
  • Poor electrical connections in the knock sensor circuit can cause low voltage signals.
  • An open or shorted harness in the knock sensor circuit can disrupt proper signal transmission.
  • A malfunctioning Engine Control Module (ECM) might not process the knock sensor signals correctly.

How to fix OBD code Error Code P0332?

  • Verify DTC Code: Confirm the presence of DTC P0332 using an OBD-II scanner. Ensure no other related codes are present that might affect diagnosis.
  • Inspect Knock Sensor Wiring: Visually inspect the wiring and connectors for the knock sensor on Bank 2. Look for signs of damage, corrosion, or disconnection.
  • Check Knock Sensor Resistance: Using a multimeter, measure the resistance of the knock sensor. Compare the readings with the manufacturer's specifications to ensure they are within range.
  • Test Knock Sensor Signal: With the engine running, use an oscilloscope to check the signal output from the knock sensor. Ensure the signal is consistent and within expected parameters.
  • Inspect ECM Connections: Check the connections at the Engine Control Module (ECM) for any signs of damage or corrosion that could affect the knock sensor circuit.
  • Replace Knock Sensor: If all tests indicate a faulty knock sensor, proceed with replacing the knock sensor on Bank 2. Clear the DTC code and test drive the vehicle to ensure the issue is resolved.
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